support – Debora Diaz Knowledge Bank https://thelocalmediator.com Thu, 07 Sep 2023 19:50:18 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0.3 Is a Personal Injury Settlement a Marital Asset in Florida? https://thelocalmediator.com/is-a-personal-injury-settlement-a-marital-asset-in-florida/ Sat, 02 Sep 2023 14:24:57 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=1371 Read more »]]>  

Person with arm in a sling to illustrate an injury to the arm.

worker in neck brace and arm bandage sitting at table and writing with pen in office, compensation

Is a Personal Injury Settlement a Marital Asset in Florida?

Various categories are involved in personal injury settlements, including lost wages, medical expenses, and emotional harm. In some cases, it may even be possible to receive compensation for the repair or replacement of any property that was involved in the accident. You may also seek additional losses in specific circumstances. A lump-sum settlement is the most common way that personal injury settlements are paid. But in some cases, the settlement may involve structured payments made over months or even years.

Questions about the Award?

If you receive a personal injury settlement, you may be wondering if the funds you receive will be considered marital assets.  If you receive the payout during your marriage the award could be considered marital. Florida is an “equitable distribution” state. This means that assets accumulated during the marriage should be divided equally during a divorce.

Is Award Marital?

Florida, like other states, generally does not consider personal injury awards as marital property. However, there are exceptions to the rule. If you are awarded a personal injury settlement and worry that it may be considered marital assets, pay attention to these exceptions if you want to protect the settlement.  If the award is considered marital your spouse may be entitled to a portion of the award.

Exceptions to the Rule

Generally, personal injury awards are not considered marital property because they are awarded to cover the injury. However, there are situations that can make personal injury settlements subject to property division during a divorce.

Commingled funds

This can happen when the funds are placed in a joint account and used for marital debts and expenses, such as general household expenses and bills. To avoid the money becoming communal funds, keep the funds in a separate account titled only in your name.  You should consider this if you believe that your marriage will ultimately end in divorce. Or if your spouse did not contribute to the household during your injury and recovery. It is a good idea to get legal advice on this issue.

Records are Important

To prevent the courts from viewing your decision to place the funds in a separate account to hide assets during the divorce process, be ready to prove that the funds are being spent for the purpose they were awarded, which is personal injury recovery. Keep a record of how the funds were spent, such as hospital and therapy bills.

Injury Related Expenses

Marital assets were used to pay for injury-related expenses – The process of claiming a personal injury settlement can be a long one. During the legal process, you may need immediate medical treatment and need to pay out of pocket. If marital funds were used to pay for medical services and other injury-related expenses, the amount spent may be taken from the settlement funds and considered marital assets.

Uninjured Spouses Supported the Household

Uninjured spouses supported the household – Personal injury settlements typically include lost wages during the period that the injured party could not work. If the uninjured spouse worked and supported the household, the funds awarded for lost wages may be placed into the marital estate.

Keeping the personal injury compensation separate is the key to protecting your funds from becoming marital assets and subject to division during a divorce. However, you also have to consider whether your spouse supported the household while you recovered from your injury or if marital funds were used to pay for your medical expenses.

Whether you are the injured party or the uninjured spouse who may be entitled to a portion of the personal injury award, you should seek the advice of an experienced divorce lawyer.

Call Debora A. Diaz Esquire at 727-846-1802 to schedule a consultation or use the Scheduling Link: https://deboradiazlawscheduling.as.me/. All consultations are by telephone or video conferencing for efficiency and convenience.

Attorney Diaz practices exclusively in divorce and family law in Florida. Debora A. Diaz is also a Florida Supreme Court Certified Family Mediator.

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Social Security Benefits for Divorced Spouses in Florida https://thelocalmediator.com/social-security-benefits-for-divorced-spouses-in-florida/ Wed, 01 Mar 2023 20:54:03 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=1355 Read more »]]> Social Security Benefits for Divorced Spouses in Florida

Social Security

Social Security Benefits for Divorced Spouses in Florida

As a divorced spouse, you may be eligible to receive Social Security benefits from your ex-spouse’s work record. However, before you can receive any help, there are requirements and criteria to meet. Here is what you need to know about social security benefits for divorced spouses in Florida.

Collecting Social Security from your Ex’s Work Record

If your ex-spouse is entitled to collect Social Security retirement or disability benefits, you may also be eligible to collect spousal benefits on their earning record. However, you can only collect spousal benefits from your ex-spouse’s social security if you meet specific criteria.

First of all, the marriage should have lasted at least ten years. Following your divorce, you should not have remarried. You don’t necessarily have to be single: you just can’t be legally married. You will lose eligibility to collect benefits if you remarry while receiving benefits based on your ex-spouse’s entitlement. Lastly, you must be 62 years old when you apply for spousal benefits.

At the minimum required age of 62, you may be able to receive 32.5% of your ex-spouse’s benefits, regardless of whether or not they applied for benefits as well. The highest you can receive is 50% of their benefits, as long as you’ve reached retirement age, which will be at some point 67 years old. Social Security benefit rules are complex.

Don’t expect to receive combined benefits. You can still claim ex-spousal benefits even if you already receive retirement benefits on your work records. However, if you file for ex-spousal benefits, Social Security will only pay whichever of the two amounts are higher.

Survivor Benefits

If your ex-spouse is deceased, you may be entitled to survivor benefits, which involve receiving 100% of the amount your ex-spouse was eligible to receive if they never claimed benefits. It’s worth noting that any benefits you receive from your ex’s work record will not affect the benefits paid out to them by Social Security; it will also have no impact on their current spouse, assuming they remarried.

How to Apply for Social Security Benefits

To file for spousal benefits, you can visit the Social Security Administration (SSA) office or file online on their official website. You are not required to inform your ex-spouse of the application, as it will not affect any of their social security credits. You will have to provide the following requirements:

  • Birth Certificate or any legitimate confirmations of your birth details
  • Official proof of citizenship or legal immigration status
  • Ex-Spouse’s Social Security Number
  • Marriage Certificate
  • Divorce Decree

During the filing process, you will include your work record and ex-spouses. Because this ensures they can seek a higher benefit percentage from both of you, you will only receive the highest one.

To learn more about what you may be entitled to receive even after a divorce, call Debora A. Diaz Esquire at 727-846-1802 to schedule a consultation or use the Scheduling Link: https://deboradiazlawscheduling.as.me/. Consultations are by telephone or video conferencing.

Attorney Diaz practices exclusively in divorce and family law in Florida. Debora A. Diaz is also a Florida Supreme Court Certified Family Mediator.

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How to Achieve a Modification of Alimony https://thelocalmediator.com/how-to-achieve-a-modification-of-alimony/ Mon, 22 Mar 2021 21:45:09 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=1122 Read more »]]> How to Achieve a Modification of Alimony

How to Achieve a Modification of Alimony
www.deboradiazlaw.com

How to Achieve a Modification of Alimony

In order to have the alimony you are currently ordered to pay reduced or stopped altogether, you must file a petition.  This will allow for modification of your current alimony payments if the burden is met. If you believe you are eligible to stop paying alimony altogether, your attorney may file a Petition for Abatement. Your petition will be filed in court.  Depending on the rules of your local court, a modification may reopen your prior divorce case.  You may be required to institute a new action.

To reopen your original divorce case, your attorney may use the case number from your original divorce as well as the same style of heading.

If it is for a new case, you are petitioning the court for a modification of alimony and your former spouse is responding to that petition.

You will receive a new case number and will probably pay a filing fee.

Process

Your petition may be served on your ex through a process server or through a law enforcement official in your county. When the petition is served, a Return of Service will be issued, providing a record of when your ex-spouse was served. At this point, the receiving spouse has the right to file an answer to your petition or a counter-petition.  Then your attorney will be required to file an answer to the counter-petition, on your behalf.

Mandatory Disclosure

You will be required to produce financial disclosure documents to prove your case. You may have to produce bank statements, pay stubs, any other proof of income, or notice of a lay-off (if this is your reason for requesting a modification).

False Information Provided By Your Ex During the Divorce

If you are filing for a modification or abatement of alimony based on the fact that your spouse provided false information during the divorce which resulted in the alimony award, you will be required to produce documentation to prove such fraud. For claims of fraud, there is a specific time limit for filing for a modification of alimony.

Burden

The Florida courts require that to obtain a modification of alimony there must be a substantial change in circumstances since the original order of alimony.  This change in circumstances was not contemplated during the original proceedings and the change is “sufficient, material, involuntary and permanent in nature.”

Is a Decreased Ability to Pay Sufficient to Warrant a Modification of Alimony?

A decreased ability to pay may justify alimony modification so long as it is not voluntary, and it appears the change is more than short-term. In 1992, the Florida Supreme Court held that voluntary retirement on the part of the spouse paying alimony could be considered a change of circumstances that warranted reduction or termination of alimony. While the court did not specifically address the “allowable” age of retirement, they did indicate that retirement prior to age 65 would likely be presumed unreasonable. An improvement of the economic situation on the part of the receiving spouse may or may not warrant a modification of alimony.

Alimony Factors

The circumstances of both parties will be scrutinized to determine whether a reduction in alimony is justified. Suppose the receiving spouse’s income increased significantly, but so, too, did the paying spouse’s income. In such a situation, the court might not agree to a modification. On the other hand, if the paying spouse was making $60,000 per year at the time of the divorce while the receiving spouse was making $15,000, yet five years later the paying spouse was still making $60,000 per year while the receiving spouse was bringing in $45,000, this could be reason enough for the courts to approve a modification of alimony award.

Income is not the only factor; gifts, inheritance, and lottery winnings may also be considered when determining the outcome of a modification of alimony. Increased need—on its own—may not qualify for an increase in alimony, and expenses related to a subsequent marriage will also not support a modification of alimony.  If you are considering a modification of alimony it is recommended to consult with an experienced family law attorney to discuss the applicable law and all of your options.

If you would like to discuss the specifics of your alimony modification or need help with other family law issues call Debora A. Diaz Esquire at 727-846-1802 to schedule a consultation or use the Scheduling Link: https://deboradiazlawscheduling.as.me/.  At this time, all consultations are by telephone or video conferencing in order to protect our staff and clients.

Attorney Diaz practices exclusively in divorce and family law in Florida. Debora A. Diaz is also a Florida Supreme Court Certified Family Mediator.

Written by Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

 

 

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How Are Retirement Plan Assets Divided in a Divorce? https://thelocalmediator.com/how-are-retirement-plan-assets-divided-in-a-divorce/ Fri, 07 Jun 2019 19:07:26 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=762 Read more »]]>

Dividing retirement assets

How Are Retirement Plan Assets Divided in a Divorce?
Retirement assets such as IRAs, pension plans, and 401k plans are deferred compensation plans that are divisible as part of a property settlement in divorce.
Because retirement benefits may be part of the division of marital assets regardless of who is named on the plan, it’s essential to know how they are valued and divided. Here’s what you should know about dividing retirement plans in divorce:
Types of Retirement Assets
How retirement assets share will depend on factors such as the type of deferred compensation plan. The following are the two primary forms:
Defined Benefit plans – A defined benefit plan is a company retirement plan such as a pension plan that is based on an employee’s years of service and salary history. At the beginning of retirement age, the employee is provided a monthly benefit with payment continuing for the rest of their life.
Defined Contribution plans – A defined contribution plan’s value is determined by the contribution amounts made into a retirement account, commonly a savings plan such as 401k, IRA, or ESOP.
Methods of Dividing a Retirement Account
Before dividing a retirement account, the present value of the benefits must first be determined. With a defined contribution plan, the present value is the current vested value and will divide the value between the two parties. A professional usually is required to obtain the correct value.
Dividing a defined benefit plan is a little more complicated. There are two different methods of sharing the pension; the present value calculation or the division of future benefit. The division of future benefit approach is also known as the “deferred distribution method;” in this case, the couple shares the future stream of monthly benefits.
With the present value calculation, also known as the “Immediate Offset Method,” the current value of the pension is divided at the time of the divorce. In this scenario, the non-pension holder gives up any rights to future pension payment, and the pension plan holder keeps 100% of all future pension benefits. It is usually the method for couples who do not want to have anything that ties them together, well into their retirement age. However, there are tax implications when dividing a pensions present value.
In a case of division of future benefit, a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) is drafted to instruct how the pension plan is paid out to the non-plan-holder spouse.
Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) Explained
A QDRO is short for Qualified Domestic Relations Order. It can protect your interests in a situation where your spouse is the primary breadwinner, and you need to ensure your share of their retirement account. A QDRO is a court order or judgment that can guarantee you receive the benefits in which you are legally entitled. QDRO is used for private company pensions. A different tyro of order is required for Military pensions. Another order is required for federal civil pensions such as from the Post office. The document is typically written out by a divorce lawyer that specializes in preparing QDROs and other pension orders. It is then signed by a judge, outlining specific instructions to the administrator of the pension how future pension benefits will be divided between the plan holder and ex-spouse and submitted to the retirement plan administrator.
You do not need a QDRO for IRA’s as they can just be divided as necessary.
If you would like to discuss the specifics of your divorce case or need more information about protecting and dividing assets in the divorce, call Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802.
Written by: Debora A. Diaz Esquire

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Assets Versus Income in Florida Divorce https://thelocalmediator.com/assets-versus-income-in-florida-divorce/ Fri, 03 May 2019 18:49:33 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=746 Read more »]]> One of the main processes during a divorce is the division of assets and income. A court may have to go through volumes of financial records and other relevant information to decide on what the equitable division of the marital assets would be.

It can be a complicated issue, further exacerbated by one or both of the spouses attempting to hide their assets from the court in order to be favored in the court’s decision. If you’re going through a divorce in Florida, you might benefit from learning more about assets and income:

What Are Assets?

Assets are certain pieces of property which have a measurable present value. More often than not, they are material possessions such as real estate properties, vehicles, valuable collectibles, etc. However, trademarks, copyrights, patents and other things without a tangible value can also be considered assets.

What Is Income?

On the other hand, income streams differ slightly from assets as they classify as anything that can yield regular income. Some examples include income from renting a property, income from a retirement account, as well as income from home business.

The significance of income streams in divorce proceedings is tied to the court’s decision on whether one of the spouses should have alimony awarded. Additionally, if the ex-spouses have children together, income streams are essential for the court to be able to determine the appropriate amount of child support.

How Are Assets and Income Divided?

In Florida, courts strive to divide all assets equitably. It does not imply a 50-50 division, but rather that each of the spouses will be treated fairly. For example, if one of the spouses wishes to retain an asset of higher value as it holds a specific significance to them, the other person will likely be rewarded with additional assets to keep the division balanced.

When it comes to income streams, the division is a little more complicated, but still done honoring the principles of equity. An ongoing source of income is usually divided based on a percentage that one spouse should pay to another, and the court sets that amount.

What If an Item Is Both an Asset and Income?

In some rare cases, an item is considered both an asset and income, and it does happen that the line gets blurry between the two. For example, in the case of a property that the ex-spouses renovated and turned into a rental property which yielded regular income, it can be unclear whether the property should be considered an asset or an income stream.

Sometimes courts can classify an item as both, although this practice was not used until recently. The main concern of allowing this practice is that it may enable the spouses benefiting from asset division to have double benefits from a single item. However, the courts are permitted to consider income streams coming from assets that were previously equitably divided, to determine whether to award alimony and how much it should be.

Divorce can get quite complicated, and it’s crucial to know your rights and consult with a family law professional to make the process as smooth as possible.

If you would like to discuss the specifics of your divorce case or need more information about assets and income in Florida divorce, call Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802.

If you have questions about divorce, child support, shared parental responsibility, time-sharing/parenting time, and parenting plans, contact Debora A. Diaz Esquire at 727-846-1802 to schedule a consultation or use the Scheduling Link: https://deboradiazlawscheduling.as.me/.

At this time, all consultations are by telephone or video conferencing in order to protect our staff and clients.

Attorney Diaz practices exclusively in divorce and family law in Florida. Debora A. Diaz is also a Florida Supreme Court Certified Family Mediator.

Written by: Debora A. Diaz Esquire

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Creating a Good Parenting Plan for Your Kids after Divorce https://thelocalmediator.com/creating-a-good-parenting-plan-for-your-kids-after-divorce/ Fri, 01 Mar 2019 17:26:20 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=719 Read more »]]> It is creating a good parenting plan for your kids after divorce that is the most desirable course of action when that is possible. It is the written document that outlines how you are going to continue to care for your child with the other parent after the divorce finalized and it’s going to be crucial for child care.

However, in Florida law, there is specific terminology and legal concepts that you should be acquainted with before creating a parenting plan. Let’s have a closer look at what parenting plans are, and what you can do to ensure that yours will cover what is best for the children:

What’s a Parenting Plan and What Should It Contain?

Since a parenting plan is supposed to outline your childcare arrangements with the other parent, there is specific information it has to include:

  • Time-sharing schedule;
  • Information about which parent will be responsible for health care;
  • Written description and provisions about how the parents are going to share the responsibility for raising the child;
  • Information about which parent will be in charge of the school and extracurricular activities;
  • Information about whose address will be listed and used for school-boundary determination as well as registration;
  • Information about the technologies that the parents intend to use for communication with the child.

Florida Terminology Related to Parenting Plans

You might be familiar with terms such as custody and visitation, but in Florida law, they are replaced with parental responsibility and time-sharing.

When it comes to parental responsibility, it can share with the other parent, or one parent could have the sole obligation. It refers to the authority each parent has to make decisions about, and, for the child, including matters such as health care, education, discipline, etc. It’s up to the parents to agree how they are going to divide their parental duties. Courts prefer they shared parental responsibility unless it is not in the child’s best interests.

Time-sharing outlines how much time each parent will spend with the child. In case you have sole parental responsibility, it can be with or without time-sharing with the other parent.

Creating a Parenting Plan with the Other Parent

To create a good parenting plan for your kids, you and the other parent should cooperate and consider the child’s best interests. It might be necessary to go through the parenting coordination program to attain an agreement. If you fail to reach an agreement with the other parent regarding the parenting plan even with the help of the coordinator, then it will be up to the court to determine your parenting plan and order it.

It is best if the parents can settle on a plan which they both agree. In that case, once the program is complete, it is submitted to the court and accepted by the judge. When creating a parenting plan, it’s important to consider different factors:

  • Whether the parents live close to one another or not;
  • The ability of each parent to maintain a good relationship with the child and provide them with a stable and safe environment;
  • How stable each of the parents is when it comes to their physical, emotional and mental well-being.

Divorce is never easy, but with some effort, you might avoid it negatively impacting your children by creating a good parenting plan with the other parent.

It is important to know your rights. If you would like to discuss the specifics of your divorce case or need help with creating a parenting plan, call Debora A. Diaz Esquire at 727-846-1802.

Attorney Diaz is also a Supreme Court Certified Family Law Mediator and is available to mediate your case.

Written by Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

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Factors to Review on Whether to Seek Alimony in Your Divorce https://thelocalmediator.com/factors-to-review-on-whether-to-seek-alimony-in-your-divorce/ Tue, 01 Jan 2019 21:03:45 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=709 Read more »]]> In the event of a divorce, one of the things that may affect the future of one of the former spouses is alimony. Especially in marriages where one of the spouses has been a stay-at-home parent, alimony might be necessary for the lower-income spouse to transition to a single-person household.

Although there have been many attempts to modify alimony and there is pending legislation to change alimony it currently is still an option in Florida.  Do not listen to people that say no alimony in Florida.  Talk to an attorney.
Approaching the issue of alimony can be tricky, and there are some factors to review when deciding whether to seek alimony in your divorce. Let’s have a closer look at what alimony in Florida entails by law and what you should consider when requesting maintenance:
What Is Alimony?
Alimony is the legal mechanism through which the spouse with greater financial capabilities makes an allowance to the other spouse after a divorce. There are different types of alimony available under Florida law.
Types of Alimony in Florida
• Temporary alimony — this type of maintenance is also known as alimony pendente lite, and it’s terminated automatically as soon as the divorce finalizes, when a different kind of alimony may replace it;
• Bridge-the-gap alimony — a transitional form of alimony that helps the recipient spouse adjust from being in a marriage to becoming single, and it’s meant to cover their short-term needs, so it usually cannot last more than two years;
• Rehabilitative alimony — this type of alimony is intended to help the recipient spouse become self-supporting by assisting them in payment for developing new skills or further training that helps them build their credentials;
• Durational alimony — a type of maintenance which has a specified duration, usually following marriages that lasted less than 17 years, and it cannot continue longer than the length of the marriage;
• Permanent alimony — if a party can’t fulfill their practical needs that were established during the marriage on their own, permanent alimony can be awarded to assist with that, usually in long or medium-length marriages (between 7 and 17 years).
Factors to Consider When Requesting Alimony
Determining what would be an appropriate alimony amount can be complicated under the Florida law. There are different things that a judge may consider, and you should be aware of them before requesting alimony. The factors that affect the amount to award include the recipient spouse’s need, which provides for their current standard of living.
Another critical factor is the duration of the marriage, where long-term marriages may suggest that the recipient spouse has given many years of their total life to the union. In those cases, permanent alimony might be the most appropriate. It’s also important to consider each party’s financial resources and their contribution to the marriage, which doesn’t exclude childcare and support of the other party’s career. There are several other factors that the court will look to in determining whether alimony is appropriate.
Every case is different and fact-specific, so it is essential to understand the underlying principles of alimony in Florida to know what you might expect.
If you are interested in learning more about the factors that affect alimony in Florida or if you wish to discuss the specifics of your case, call divorce attorney, Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802 to schedule a consultation. It is important to know your rights!

Written by Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

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HOW DOES DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AFFECT FLORIDA DIVORCE? https://thelocalmediator.com/how-does-domestic-violence-affect-florida-divorce/ Fri, 08 Jun 2018 16:42:22 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=634 Read more »]]>

HOW DOES DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AFFECT FLORIDA DIVORCE?

Many divorces are affected by various complex issues; however, they tend to get extraordinarily complicated when domestic violence is involved. In many cases, domestic violence incidents may be recent, and sometimes they are the very cause of the divorce filing. But, even if the violence was not recent, a history of abusive and violent actions may play a significant role in the divorce proceedings in Florida.

Domestic violence is against the law in Florida, and many violent spouses face criminal charges. However, a majority of the offenders are not aware of the impact their violent actions might have on divorce determinations.
You do not have to cite or prove domestic violence in Florida to have your dissolution of marriage because the state law recognizes “no-fault” divorces. However, if you have been a victim of domestic violence, you may want to bring up the issue as part of your case. Safety is always a concern and a priority. An experienced attorney will know how and when to use evidence of domestic violence to help you in the divorce proceedings.

Domestic violence may impact the following divorce determinations:

Child Custody
Domestic violence can play a significant role in child custody and time-sharing division. In some cases, the court can decide that it is not in the child’s best interest to spend substantial time with a parent who has a history of domestic violence and abusive behavior. The judge may even award full custody to one parent and require supervised visits for the other parent if judge suspects the child might be in danger when alone with the potentially abusive parent.
If a parent has a criminal conviction for first-degree domestic violence, Florida custody law requires the court to assume the child is in danger with this parent, unless the parent shows otherwise. For these reasons, parents with a domestic violence history or convictions need to have an experienced attorney who knows how to fight for a favorable time-sharing decision. If you are a victim of domestic violence your attorney needs to know this.

Property Division
When it comes to property division, Florida law favors an equitable division of all assets and debts. However, it doesn’t mean property division has to be equal – the court can distribute property in a manner they find fair and just. The law requires courts to consider a fair number of specific factors in making this determination. Domestic violence may be one of the factors considered in these determinations, and it may affect the court to order property division that is favorable to the victim, at the loss of the abuser.

Spousal Support
When figuring out the amount to award for spousal support in Florida, the judges can consider a large number of factors that they find relevant to reaching an equitable solution. Even though in most cases the judges do not consider the fault grounds, abuse included, there still are some situations where domestic violence impacts this settlement indirectly.
Because it is a no-fault state for divorce, Florida laws don’t require a petitioner to cite marital misconduct when filing for a divorce. But if there is a history of domestic violence, the court may consider it when ruling on several aspects of the divorce. Domestic violence is a serious issue for spouses and children. Please seek legal counsel if domestic violence is involved in your family law issue or divorce.

Know your rights. To discuss divorce or other family law matters call Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802.

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What is Mandatory Disclosure in Florida Divorce? https://thelocalmediator.com/what-is-mandatory-disclosure-in-florida-divorce/ Mon, 06 Nov 2017 19:19:50 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=351 Read more »]]>  

Filing for Divorce: How to Prepare Yourself

Filing for Divorce: How to Prepare Yourself

 

What is Mandatory Disclosure in Florida Divorce?

Mandatory Disclosure is the process whereby financial information is supposed to be automatically disclosed by the parties when filing a divorce or other family law case.  The procedure is mandated by Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.285.  The purpose of Rule 12.285 is to ensure that each party will be fully informed about the financial circumstances of the other party prior to settlement of the case through mediation, negotiation or trial.

Rule 12.285 specifically requires the exchange of financial affidavits, and this exchange cannot be waived.  There are two types of financial affidavits: a short form for those who have an annual gross income of under $50,000 (see Family Law Financial Affidavit 12.902 b) and a long form (see Family Law Financial Affidavit 12.902c) for those who have an annual gross income of $50,000 or greater. Rule 12.285 also requires exchange of additional documents, including tax returns, bank statements, credit card statements, mortgage statement, deeds, business information, vehicle titles, insurance policies, etc.  The parties can agree to waive the exchange of all of these additional documents. If the parties agree to waive the exchange of mandatory disclosure documents (except the financial affidavit), a waiver of mandatory disclosure must be executed by the parties and filed with the Court.

Under the rule, Mandatory disclosure must be exchanged by the parties within 45 days after the initial case is served on the respondent. There is a continuing duty to update mandatory disclosure (including the financial affidavit) whenever there is a material change in a party’s financial circumstances, and a party may object to mandatory disclosure anytime up to 5 days before disclosure is due.  You cannot complete the form and be done.  If there are financial changes an amended financial affidavit must be filed.  To comply with mandatory disclosure, a party must certify by notarized signature that all of the required records are being disclosed to the other party.

If a party does not comply with Mandatory Disclosure the remedy is to file Motion to Compel the Disclosure and/ or a Motion for Contempt for failure to disclose the required information.  A party can be held liable by the court for the other party’s attorney fees incurred to bring these Motions, if the violating party failed to provide disclosure that is within their power and control to provide.  The court also has authority to order sanctions against the party in non-compliance.

Divorce and Family law can be a complex process, with many factors and aspects to consider.  I can help you navigate through this process. With over 24 years of experience, I have the knowledge and skills to assist with even the most contentious of cases. Schedule your reduced fee consultation with Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

Know your rights.  To discuss divorce or other family law matters call Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802.

 

Written by Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

Practicing Divorce and Marital Law since 1995.  Serving New Port Richey, Trinity, Wesley Chapel in Pasco, Pinellas, Hernando and surrounding counties.

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Insurance Tips and Divorce: What Every Couple Should Know about Insurance https://thelocalmediator.com/insurance-tips-and-divorce-what-every-couple-should-know-about-insurance/ Thu, 27 Jul 2017 20:00:16 +0000 https://thelocalmediator.com/?p=302 Read more »]]> Insurance Tips and Divorce: What Every Couple Should Know about Insurance

Although there are exceptions, most married couples fall under the same insurance plan.

What happens to insurance if the couple then goes through a divorce?

Is each party then responsible for their own insurance, or is there a way to continue coverage on a spouse’s plan?

Are there other alternatives for disadvantaged spouses who may not have access to insurance?

Here is some advice on how to manage your insurance plans after divorce, including when and how to find new insurance if you will no longer be covered after divorce.

Health Insurance After Divorce

If you were covered under your spouse’s insurance plan during the marriage, you can attempt to maintain coverage under your spouse’s workplace plan through COBRA.  This means that you can continue the employer group insurance but you have to pay the premium plus an administrative fee to the insurance plan.  This may be costly. You may be better off paying for private health insurance.  Alternatively, you can seek insurance through your own employer, the health insurance plan marketplace, or you can apply for Medicare or Medicaid (depending on your age). Note that your children may still be covered under your spouse’s plan, but you may be required to help cover a portion of it as part of child support.

Homeowners Insurance After Divorce

If you and your spouse are both planning to stay on the title for your home until after the kids grown, it is recommended that you both remain listed on the homeowner’s insurance policy. However, if you will be taking ownership of the home, then your spouse would be removed from the plan.  Alternatively, if you are renting and your spouse is taking ownership of the home (or it is being sold), you might want to consider renter’s insurance to protect your property in the event of a fire or another catastrophic event.

Life Insurance After Divorce

Life insurance is one of the most commonly overlooked insurance types, but it can also be the most critical – especially if you and your spouse share minor children.  An important aspect to consider is whether your spouse should have a life insurance policy to cover child support or alimony payments that may go unpaid, should something happen to your spouse before the term of the agreement has ended or the children reach majority.  I always discuss these options with my clients that are receiving child support and/or spousal support.  It is better for the beneficiary to hold the policy, that way it is protected from accidental (or intentional) lapses.

Divorce is a complex process, with many factors and aspects to consider.  I can help you navigate through this process. With over 24 years of experience, I have the knowledge and skills to assist with even the most contentious of cases. Schedule your consultation with Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

Know your rights.  To discuss divorce or other family law matters call Debora A. Diaz at 727-846-1802.

 

Written by Debora A. Diaz, Esq.

Practicing Divorce and Marital Law since 1995.  Serving New Port Richey, Trinity, Wesley Chapel in Pasco, Pinellas, Hernando and surrounding counties.

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